ie:missional teaching. glocalizing. living. serving. repenting. incarnating. loving. repeating.

September 25, 2008

Ten Reasons To Oppose a Wall Street Bailout

Filed under: Economy,Finances,Life,News,Politics — Tags: , , — Marty Duren @ 2:06 pm

This list is part of an article written by J. Boyd Page, and Atlanta attorney specializing in investment and securities litigation. It appeared in today’s Atlanta Journal-Constitution.

1. The $700 bill Wall Street bailout is merely a “drop in the bucket.” It will not correct Wall Street’s problems.
2. The bailout plan smacks of cronyism.
3. Treasury Secretary Paulson and Federal Reserve Chairman Bernanke do not understand the problems confronting the American economy and are not qualified “to be king.”

(more…)

My Problem with Johnack ObamcCain

Filed under: Culture,Economy,Finances,Life,News,Politics — Tags: , , , , , — Marty Duren @ 10:05 am

As the election rolls closer and the campaigns of the two major party nominees grow more intense, I grow less and less convinced that either Barack Obama or John McCain can do the job of President of the United States. While the standard evangelical position seems to indicate the those right with God must support the McCain/Palin ticket because it is pro-life and pro-gun, those radicals over on the left are supporting the Obama/Biden ticket for issues of education and peace along with a healthy dose of government programming.

It strikes me as odd that so few remember McCain’s assertion during the Republican debates that we are not in a recession (contra Ron Paul) a mere days before it was announced as a real possibility by the Fed. That McCain is out of touch with the average person is obvious since virtually all mega rich people are. Not to let the millionaire on the Democratic side off the hook, Obama makes a fair living himself (Joe Biden seems closer to “real life” than one might guess).

As the sinkholes grew bigger and bigger on Wall Street and the Federal Reserve Scam Bank leaped into action, it became obvious that the current administration had and has no clue what to do. Following the President’s speech last night, we now know the solution to all our problems: socialism. Apparently the fall of communism did not teach us a thing.

During the Republican Primaries, John McCain was heard and seen on more than one occasion laughing at Texas Representative Ron Paul when he would warn that America could not live on borrowed money forever for any reason, whether to fund social programs or empire building. The strongly pro-life, Christian OB/GYN was written off by many republicans as “unelectable,” while others assured that “Ron Paul is the only one who can beat Barack Obama when it reaches a two man race.” McCain’s solution to the current crisis is to create yet another government agency (very, very Bushish thinking, John) which he has dubbed the MFI, while Obama’s preferred solution is to attack McCain. It’s hard to watch these two recent interviews on CNN without wondering if most Republicans don’t with they could have a “do over.”

On American Morning:

On CNN Sunday Talk:

As for me, I cannot vote for either Obama or McCain. Don’t know what I’m going to do for sure yet, but it looks like either third party or write-in in 2008.

June 26, 2008

The Fog of War

Filed under: Bible,Culture,Gospel,Life,News,Politics — Tags: , , , , , , , , — Marty Duren @ 1:43 pm

The subject of war has always been interesting to me. My Dad served as a United States Marine, stationed in Okinawa, Japan, between the Korean and Vietnam conflicts. Though he never saw combat, he’s always considered a Marine to be a cut above the Army, Navy and Air Force and will probably insist that Semper Fi be carved into the lid of his casket.

I grew up in the cold war, believing that the Carter administration had left us vulnerable to a potential Soviet attack and being thankful for the arms buildup under Reagan. I remember watching on TV, January 20, 1981, as a senior in high school as the Iran hostages were released just 20 minutes after Reagan’s inauguration, ostensibly as a result of the incoming president’s promise to secure the hostages’ release from Tehran, via the United States military. The biblical doctrine of Just War is one that I still hold believing it to be a valid interpretation.

The struggle that I have had since September 11, 2001, is that although the scripture allows for just war, all wars are fought by humans many of whom are not just and those who’d like to be are not necessarily equipped to lead nations or armies. What should be the position of a Christian who’s country has the biblical basis for either attacking or defending yet the leaders are either not believers or are incompetent? How do we know that when Jesus said, “Love your enemies,” he was not referring to political enemies? Believers in Jesus really should be careful when we cede to political entities and political leaders the right to determine who our enemies are or should be. Did Jesus not shed His blood for Afghan warlords as well as American school kids? One of the more thought provoking lines I’ve heard lately was this: When Jesus said, “Love your enemies,” He probably meant don’t kill them. I’ve always thought, based on Ephesians 6, that those who “despised, persecuted and hated” me were not the enemy, but victims of the Enemy.

Recently, I ran across full video of Academy Award winning director Errol Morris’ excellent documentary, The Fog of War. The entire 107 minute movie is based on the actions of Robert McNamara in his role as Secretary of Defense during the Vietnam War, including events from his life leading up to that time. It is worth watching even if you have to break it up into several sections.

In a very thought provoking sequence, McNamara ponders the fire bombing of Tokyo in which 100,000 civilians died in a single night (March 9-10, 1945). He insists that General Curtis LeMay’s thinking along with his own planning led to the fire bombing. Approximately 67 Japanese cities were bombed in the same way, many of them more than 50% destroyed along with substantial loss of life. The facts of the raid, though, are not what caught my ear. It was McNamara’s admission that had the U.S. lost the war, that he and LeMay would likely have been prosecuted as war criminals. Quoting McNamara, “He, and I’d say I, were behaving as war criminals.”

Then has asks the unanswered question, “What makes it immoral if you lose and not immoral if you win?”

Indeed.

I thought that, as believers, we were being held to a higher standard, a standard, in fact, that reflects the ethics of the Kingdom of God. I’m not saying that I have answers about Just War or war in general, but I do have many more questions that I once did.

April 20, 2008

Slavery by Another Name, Book and Discussion Review

Filed under: Books,Culture,Georgia,History,Justice,Politics,Poverty — Tags: , , , — Marty Duren @ 10:01 pm

About a month ago, the Atlanta Journal-Constitution newspaper advertised for the opportunity to participate in a book discussion for Douglas A. Blackmon’s provocative work of history entitled, Slavery by Another Name. Those who desired to attend the discussion were to send a 100 word email describing themselves and why they would like to be a part. I sent mine and was pleasantly surprised two weeks later, with no acknowledgment or other response, to find a complimentary copy of the book in my mailbox with an explanatory letter. I began reading the book immediately (I had about 10 days to read the 400+ pages not including the notes section) and attended the discussion Wednesday night hosted by the AJC’s Richard Halicks, moderated by editor Jay Bookman and attended by the book’s author and around 13 other readers.

Sub-titled, “The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II,” the volume deals with a little remembered period in the southern US that followed emancipation and continued into the first decades of the Jim Crow era during which “separate but equal” led inevitably to “colored” water fountains, back of the bus riding, serving African Americans out of the back of restaurants, turning a blind eye to crimes against African Americans, etc. Having lived in the south my entire life this book was intriguing on its face, but I had no idea just how ignorant I was about the history of the places of my raising. The essence of the book is that slavery in the US did not end in the 1860’s as we have believed, but in the mid 1940’s. The argument is bulletproof. Slavery did not disappear; it simply changed names.

Immediately following Lincoln’s Proclamation that granted freedom to all slaves in the US there was confusion in the South. Was it really freedom? Where would these millions of freed slaves live and work? Could they really vote? What would happen to the land belonging to whites? Would there be an occupying army from the North for months or years? How would the economy, which had become substantial in steel and cotton production, be rebuilt without slaves? It would not take long for these questions to be answered in the most horrifying way-a way that would make some antebellum plantations and the sipping of mint juleps while black hands deftly cleared cotton bolls under the threat of the lash pale by comparison. Blackmon writes, “By 1900, the South’s judicial system had been wholly reconfigured to make one of its primary purposes the coercion of African Americans to comply with the social customs and labor demands of whites.”

The core essential to the re-enslavement was the “convict lease” program entered into by many corporations and plantation owners. In order to provide cheap labor for the burgeoning mining industry, lumber yards, mills, and turpentine production, businesses as large as U. S. Steel (via its subsidiary Tennessee Coal, Iron & Railroad Co.) would “lease” convicts for labor–convicts that could not pay off the fines and debts charged to them in court. The problem was that the legal system that grew from this arrangement had a single purpose: the arrest and conviction of African American men who had no means of paying the fines and fees assigned to them so that they could be “leased” to a corporate entity for a period of time (say, 100 days) after which time they would supposedly be freed.

Across the “Black Belt” of the old South, small town governments gave wide latitude to local sheriffs, constables and justices of the peace to arrest, on the flimsiest of evidence, convict, sentence and lease prisoners. The laws that were passed and enforced were, primarily, those of which African-Americans would be found “guilty”: vagrancy (vaguely defined as not being able to prove at a given moment that one has a job), making a pass at a white woman, leaving employment without permission from the employer (creating permanent servitude). At sentencing a “friend” or corporation would pay the fine and associated fees thereby taking possession of the prisoner until the debt was paid or lease the prisoner from the controlling government. The “convict” would then be taken to a place such as the Pratt Mines in Birmingham, the Chattahoochee Brick Company in Atlanta or one of any number of plantations or forests across the south. Once in the system, any person could be sub-leased any number of times making it almost impossible for concerned family members to ever find them. Powerful Atlanta families as well known and honored in memory as the Woodruffs and the Hurts were involved in this chicanery to various degrees.

Additionally, once leased, any infraction could add days, weeks, months or years to a sentence that might have been as short as 30 days. Broken tools, stolen food, lack of productivity and others infractions real and imagined could and did accumulate at the time of impending freedom for many, if they were blessed enough to live that long. Because of the endless supply of African Americans to be arrested, there was little to no incentive for the corporations or landowners to take care of those they had leased. In the slavery era, each slave represented a capital investment from which the slave owner expected a return. To kill a slave was akin to throwing money in the wind. The convict lease program removed all need for such “compassion.” At the Slope No. 12 mine outside Birmingham, AL, men were daily loosed from their barrack shackles at 3:00 AM, taken into a labyrinth of tunnels underground, worked all day in excrement fouled waters, brought back above ground after nightfall only seeing the sun on Sunday. That, of course, was the Lord’s Day and the white folks did not work.

Murder, contagion, rape and intentional sickness from drinking the defiled tunnel water were common. Those who died were dumped unceremoniously into unmarked graves at the edges of the massive compound. The call would then go out for more workers. Which meant more trumped up charges. More arrests. More money changing hands. In a single year, 25% of the income for the State of Alabama came from the convict lease program.

With the exception of an extended investigation under President Teddy Roosevelt and a tenacious, heroic effort by an Assistant U. S. Attorney named Warren Reese, virtually nothing was done to stop, as the author phrased it during our discussion, this “malevolent exclusion of justice.” In the aftermath of the Civil War and the still tenuous relationship between North and South, the investigations ended in minor penalties on some very guilty men with most sentences being suspended. Had he been supported with a little backbone from those in Washington, DC, Reese may well have gone down in history as the William Wilberforce of his generation. But it was not to be.

Anyone raised in the south should read this book. Anyone interested in racial understanding or reconciliation issues should read this book. IMO, it will set a standard for understanding this period of American history. It is a deep and profound work.

On Wednesday evening last the selected readers gather at the AJC building on Marietta Street in Atlanta. What was to be a two hour discussion lasted a little over three and I did not get the sense that anyone was really ready to leave. If my memory holds, the group consisted of nine African Americans and five of anglo heritage, among us a judge, state representative, community activist, grad student and college dean all of whom spoke openly and passionately about how the book made us feel and the issues that it raised. While the subject matter was limited to the substance of the book itself, I could not shake the feeling that another two hours and we would have begun making progress on how these issues affect each of us personally. It would have been time well spent.

Today’s AJC featured a summary of the meeting which can be found here.

April 9, 2008

Hagee’s Folly

Filed under: Bible,Life,News,Politics — Marty Duren @ 5:05 am

Christian Post recently carried an article featuring Evangelist/Pastor John Hagee’s attempt to help solidify Israel’s control over a united Jerusalem with a financial gift of $6M to various Israeli national causes. Hagee, a well known Christian Zionist made the following comment at a speech:

Turning part or all of Jerusalem over to the Palestinians would be tantamount to turning it over to the Taliban.

Indeed.

He shared the stage with Benjamin Netanyahu, the leader of Israel’s hard-line opposition Likud Party and a former Prime Minister of the Middle Eastern nation. Christian Zionism according to Hagee is

the belief that every Jewish person has the right of return to Israel, and the right to live in peace and security within the recognized borders.

Apparently there is no concern that the Palestinians enjoy the same.

While I appreciate Hagee’s attempt to support any country’s infrastructure and education issues, I fear that this issue is much more complex than he, in his apparent attempt to hasten the return of Christ, is willing to admit. A few thoughts:

1. This issue of Palestinian homeland, almost always tied to Hamas and the Islamic Jihad predates either of them while giving place to the rise of one Yasser Arafat, . The realities surrounding this, stemming from the parceling of the land in 1948, are astounding. If I may digress…

Following World War 2, United Nations recognized that the fallout from the Holocaust could be addressed by the establishment of a “Jewish homeland.” Many Jews did not want to go back to a Europe that had either turned a blind eye to the genocide of their mothers, fathers, brothers and sisters or, like America, turned a deaf ear to their cries. The establishment of this homeland had been talked of for years preceding. From Wikipedia:

Whilst the possibility of a Jewish homeland in Palestine had been a goal of Zionist organizations since the late 19th century, it was not until 1917 and the Balfour declaration that the idea gained the official backing of a major power. The declaration stated that the British government supported the creation of a national home for the Jewish people in Palestine. In 1936 the Peel Commission suggested partitioning Mandate Palestine into a Jewish state and an Arab state, though it was rejected as unworkable by the government and was at least partially to blame for the 1936-39 Arab revolt.

It seems lost on modern Christian Zionists, bent on helping God fulfill the promises of the Abrahamic Covenant, that there are people in Palestine who are not Muslim, certainly not Hamas, but are of all things Christians! So supporting Israel’s actions of destroying West Bank settlements so that they may have all of Jerusalem can certainly have the effect of displacing our Palestinian brothers and sisters in Christ; and this occurring at the hands of those who know not Jesus. Even a casual perusal of a book such as Blood Brothers by Elias Chacour would reveal a much different beginning to the current State of Israel than many modern Christian Zionists are willing to admit or, possibly, even face. (This book was called, by a former UPI correspondent in Israel, “An accurate, moving account worthy of careful attention.”)

Imagine being in your home on the land that has belonged to your family for generations, cultivating olives, playing in the vineyards then hearing a rumor that Palestine has been parceled up to form a new homeland for Jewish people from all over the world. So? Maybe that means the opportunity for new friends. Then imagine that a few weeks later, heavily armed soldiers show up at your door demanding that your entire family leave and giving you a short time in which to do so. You would be paid nothing for your home, your land, your crops. Upon their return you would face the possibility of violence or even death if you did not comply. Imagine taking what belongings you could load up and heading out like a band of gypsies to camps in Jordan (whose government did not want you either). In the case of Chacour’s family, the military duped an entire village into leaving for their “own protection” and then occupied their homes forbidding them return.

Historian Christopher Sykes noted that

Zionism…found itself closely bound to imperialism…[It] depended for its foundation and early growth on the success of British imperialism.

2. The aggression and violence in the newly demarcated Israel was not carried only out by Palestinians dissidents, but by some of the future leaders of the tiny ancient/new nation: Menachem Begin (whose stated goal was to “purify” the land of the Palestinian people) and Moshe Dayan for example. Concern over this behavior was raised by Harry S. Truman even before May 1948. In an August letter of the previous year, he wrote to Eleanor Roosevelt

I fear very much that the Jews are like all underdogs. When they get on top they are just as intolerant and as cruel as the people were to them when they were underneath.

About Dayan’s political philosophy it was written:

[Israel should] threaten the Arabs and constantly escalate the level of violence so as to demonstrate her superiority and create the conditions for territorial expansion.

This Zionist version of Manifest Destiny could have been phrased thusly: “God has given us the land and woe to any who stand in our way.” Almost incomprehensibly the very people who had faced genocide five years earlier now seemed poised to foist it upon the native inhabitants of Palestine. Chacour notes how unfairly the Palestinians, in the struggle to retain their own homes and lands, were characterized in the world’s press:

Palestinians, who in any other country being overtaken by a foreign force would have been called freedom fighters, were “terrorists” and “guerillas.” Hence, the widely used term, “Palestinian terrorist” was ingrained in the Western mind.

There can be little doubt that the same duplicity still exists today.

Also seemingly unknown to Hagee is just how unjust the original partitioning seems to have been. According to one source:

In 1947, the United Nations partitioned Historic Palestine, giving 55% to the Jewish population and 45% to the Palestinian population. The indigenous Palestinians rejected the division of the land on which they had lived and farmed for centuries. At the time of partition, the Jewish population owned less than 6% of Palestine.

(Check out this enlargeable map of the 1947 partition plan. It’s quite different to what is in the back of your Bible.)

3. The biblical fulfilling of the Abrahamic Covenant’s “land grant” is accurate, I believe, but is there any clear biblical teaching that it will be fulfilled in our lifetime? It seems that Christian Zionism is so linked to a “pre-mill, pre-trib” eschatology that it leaves no possibility that this current Jewish occupation of “the land” is not necessarily the permanent possession of it. I’ve never seen any scripture that precludes at least a potential situation in which the Jews could be again dispersed and regathered at some future point. (I don’t believe that to be the case, but I just can’t rule it out biblically.)

It’s also worth mulling over that one can do an interesting comparison to America’s history. The colonies declared independence from England. We were determined to have our own country. The response of England was to send the Army and Navy that they might set straight those who were rebelling against the crown. In response to this aggression, we fought the Revolutionary War. The heroes of that time are called “The Founding Fathers.” In the Palestinian-Israeli conflict comparison, we equate with the Palestinians, yet, as Chacour noted, we called their fight “terrorism.”

It is clear, to me anyway, that God worked in some pretty miraculous ways in Israel’s early modern days to allow her to remain in existence (the Six Day War, for example), but the fact remains that the modern Jewish state is a nation of people walking in spiritual darkness. Paul makes it clear that a veil remains over the eyes of those of Jesus’ physical kin who do not believe in Him (2 Corinthians 3), while the god of this world strives to keep them blinded so that the light of the gospel will not enlighten them (2 Corinthians 4). Simply because God has a future plan for Israel does not give them a free pass on each and every decision that their politicians make in this day and age. In fact, there are many times when I watch the news and wonder if their leaders have ever read the Old Testament prophets at all. Where is the justice and mercy that God sought throughout the days leading up to the deportation of both Israel and Judah? It seems that they have again become focused on the land of the promise rather than the God of the promise.

I’m concerned that John Hagee has done the same thing.

(HT: Kevin Bussey)

Additional quotes from How Israel Was Won, by Baylis Thomas and A History of the Middle East, by Peter Mansfield.

January 7, 2008

Presidential Politics the Third

Filed under: Politics — Marty Duren @ 10:50 am

Why monetary policy should become a top tier election issue:

From USA Today, Weak dollar undercuts missionaries, relief workers

And I always get suspicious when candidates begin to use the rhetoric of another candidate to prop up their own platform. Bill Clinton did this with Dole/Kemp (anyone remember “Enterprise Zones”?). Mike Huckabee is doing it now.

January 3, 2008

Presidential Politics the Second

Filed under: Politics — Marty Duren @ 6:58 pm

The assassination of former Pakistani P.M. Benazir Bhutto woke an election weary news cycle last week and prompted all sorts of speculation as to what the United States might do as a result. John McCain took the opportunity to taut his international travel and intimate knowledge of Pakistan’s political dynamics. Hillary Clinton mentioned a former meeting with her daughter Chelsea and Bhutto. John Edwards tried to offer a similar connection telling the CBS political show Face the Nation, “I was with Benazir Bhutto in Abu Dhabi in the Middle East just a few years ago. We spoke at the same conference.” Well, heck, let’s elect him based on coincidental speaking engagements. Mike Huckabee’s response apparently caused some amount of concern that the concern over his lack of foreign policy experience really is an issue when he tied the assassination to illegal immigration. See here for a 2 minute-10 second CNN summary. Guliani repeated his 9/11 mantra over and over. (Does this guy seriously think he can win? If it weren’t for 9/11 he wouldn’t even be a published author, much less a presidential candidate.)

Interestingly and importantly one of the last interviews given by Bhutto had not even been published at the time of her death. Originally scheduled for early January, the Sunday magazine PARADE released the interview online last week opting not to wait for the print edition. In the last two paragraphs, Benazir Bhutto stated:

What would you like to tell President Bush? I ask this riddle of a woman.She would tell him, she replies, that propping up Musharrafâ??s government, which is infested with radical Islamists, is only hastening disaster. â??I would say, â??Your policy of supporting dictatorship is breaking up my country.â?? I now think al-Qaeda can be marching on Islamabad in two to four years.â?

See the December 27th showing of The Situation Room w/Wolf Blitzer to hear candidate Ron Paul’s similar take on the issue.

Seemingly lost on the major candidates is why we should be doing anything at all in the region. Is Pakistan not a sovereign nation? Do its people not have the right to govern themselves? The Declaration of Independence addresses the issue of how people should respond when the government is no longer acceptable:

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. â?? That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, â?? That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shewn that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.

Accordingly, it is the responsibility of any people (be they Pakistani, Iraqi, Iranian or Saudi) to overthrow their own government, but not the responsibility of the American government to do it for them.

So, instead of allowing countries to deal with their own issues, we now have a decades old tradition of inserting ourselves into conflicts all over the globe (and especially where oil is involved) costing us bazillions of dollars that we do not have and causing animus toward us from people around the world. In the Middle East alone, we have supported and funded Israel, Egypt, Jordan, Iran, Iraq, Iran, Osama bin Laden, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia. And how many military bases did we set up in Rwanda following the genocide? How much foreign aid did Tutsis receive? Rioting in Kenya? We need not rattle our saber–no oil.

Yes, yes, I am rather cynical at the moment.

After our constant activity in these countries, what is the result? An American Empire that cannot be and should not be sustained. In the end, we will go the way of Great Britain, or worse Rome, either by course or by force.

It is also interesting to note that the area of the world that has so benefited by our largesse is now benefiting from our despair. Our government caused financial problems have set us up for a transfer of wealth that has nothing to do with Builders and Boomers. The recent sub-prime mortgage collapse is allowing foreign governments to become prominent stockholders in Fortune 500 American companies. An $8-11B fourth quarter write-off by CitiGroup is being addressed by asset liquidation. See the chart at the bottom of this page to see who’s buying at the fire sale.

A little known investment vehicle for governments are “Sovereign Wealth Funds.” The Economist notes:

No one likes to lose money, of course, but sovereign investors have deeper pockets and longer horizons than most. For some, it is not all about investment returns. China Development Bank views Barclays as a valuable source of commodities expertise, for example. Stakes in private-equity firms help to shade sovereign investors from scrutiny while offering juicy investment opportunities…Analysts at Morgan Stanley estimate that sovereign-wealth funds have invested more than $37 billion in financial institutions since April.

It is not outside the realm of possibility that in 10 years the SWF’s of the world could own 25% of all the publicly traded U.S. companies. (See here for one person’s analysis. I am not endorsing the this site, but the post is similar to others all over the internet and is concise.)

As more and more U.S. companies become owned by international governments, we might find ourselves a “sharecropper nation.” At that point, the outsourcing of jobs will hardly be an issue. We’ll have outsourced our entire economy. The investments of Saudi Arabia have been duly noted by former CIA operative, Robert Baer, in his book Sleeping With The Devil, where he writes:

Saudi Arabia keeps possibly as much as a trillion dollars on deposit in U. S. banks–an agreement worked out in the early 1980s by the Reagan administration…The Saudis hold another trillion dollars or so in the U. S. stock market.

Uhm, any candidates talking about any of this? Maybe it isn’t as important as I think it is. Oh, well, it’s time to go watch caucus results anyway.

December 27, 2007

Presidential Politics the First

Filed under: Politics — Marty Duren @ 7:17 am

I probably place less emphasis on secular politics than most anyone you know. As a former member of both the Moral Majority and the American Family Association, I’ve written my fair share of letters and participated in a few boycotts along the way. My perception of their ultimate ineffectiveness eventually led me away from them.

The first presidential election in which I voted was Reagan-Mondale in 1984. After work I stood in the voting line at Riverdale Elementary School and counted it a tremendous privilege and must say that I experienced some amount of national pride in that moment. I was happy for the Reagan landslide as we watched it unfold that night and I’ve never missed an election night broadcast since. I’ve always voted in primaries and in as many runoffs as I was able. For several elections I voted a straight Republican ticket as Georgia was such a Democratic stronghold that I simply wanted to see competing ideas under the capital dome. (One such competing idea recently espoused by a Georgia Republican leader is that the courts are to “enforce the will of the people.” So much for the rule of law.)

Along with many other pastors, I’ve come pretty close to endorsing a candidate, but have stayed just short of that. The older that I’ve gotten, the less impressed I have become with any politician and so it was with a sense of despair that I had someone ask me the question in February, “Who are you going to support for President?” When I recently joined Facebook and had the option to choose a political affiliation, I was looking for “Given up hope,” but that wasn’t an option.

The purpose for this post is not to endorse a candidate, though at this point there is one that I will support (though I disagree with some of his positions) and only one more for whom I might vote in the end. Writing in a candidate is always an option for me; I’ve done it before in both state and national elections. At this point I’ve concluded that the major candidates are just varying degrees of the same thing, whether Democrat or Republican.

Besides the issue that the Bible directly addresses, the sanctity of human life, there are other issues that have become increasingly important to me such as American empire building abroad, unsound monetary policy, needless income taxes, the unwise lack of balance between the legislative and executive branches, ever expanding government and the national debt which, it seems, is barely making it into the debates this time around.

When I found out that the United States maintains over 700 military bases in 130 countries around the world, I was shocked. Are we really that concerned about a national enemy? Al-Queada is not a national enemy and traditional military bases seem ineffective against terrorists’ strategies anyway. Why are we still in Okinawa, Japan more than 50 years after the bombs were dropped? Why are we still in Germany decades after V-E Day? Are these countries not able to defend themselves? How much of a dependency has the US created in various countries that should already have been supporting themselves? It seems completely bizarre that we give “foreign aid” in the way that this chart describes. I no longer find it wise, necessary or feasible that we should consider ourselves the world’s policemen.

And, Presidential Prayer Team not withstanding, it is more than a little disturbing to me that the Halliburton Corp not only wins a no-bid contract to “rebuild” Iraq, but its subsidiaries are paid billions more in tax dollars to provide service and support at military installations around the world.

It bothers me as a taxpayer that $2B a day is being borrowed from international banks (governments?) to finance with no plan at all of it being paid back. I understand that much of the financing is coming from China…do we really want to be servant to that lender?

And while I do not completely understand monetary policy, I am suspicious of the Federal Reserve and its power to print money at will thereby decreasing the real value of property, savings and retirement. Not too long ago you could vacation to Canada and live like a king for a week. The US dollar was worth about $1.50 Canadian “loonie,” creating a boon for the American traveler and a blessing for Canadian wait staff when it came time to leave the tip–a few American dollars equaled a 30% tip! A 1998 trip to Australia found the same thing regarding the strength of the dollar. (In fact, the host pastor of the church were I preached was apprehensive about giving me the love offering in cash saying that by the time it was exchanged it would provide me with virtually nothing. I’ve thoroughly enjoyed the opal faced, Pierre Cardin watch that I received instead!) I do not know if going back to the “gold standard” is the answer, but it does seem that some consistent measure could be formulated. As it is the “potato chip standard” might be as good as what we have.

And while Ross Perot’s homespun analogies might have over simplified the situation in the early 90’s the national debt created by irresponsible, unbridled politicians of both major parties has become an issue of almost unfathomable importance and virtually no candidate has even the remotest idea on how to solve it. I don’t think it’s too strong a language to say that the politicians of today are fiscally raping the tax payers of tomorrow. What Thomas Jefferson wrote to John Tyler in 1816 has foretold today:

I sincerely believe…that the principle of spending money to be paid by posterity under the name of funding is but swindling futurity on a large scale.

To put it another way, the Federal government of the past few years has behaved immorally against the American people so that our children are going to be left with a massive burden they did not create. We have been warned about this for years, but have now reached the point where Democrats and Republicans alike seem to believe that the federal government is just one big teat out of which all Americans and much of the world have a right to drink. This overspending cannot be financed forever.

Consider the following quotes from A More Perfect Constitution by Larry J. Sabato of the Center for Politics at the University of Virginia:

In 2001, the accumulated debt of the United States stood at a sobering $5.6 trillion. This is despite the fact that the high-tech bubble of the late 1990’s had produced one of the most prosperous moments in American history, pouring tax revenues into the Treasury as businesses and individuals grew richer. In fact, from 1998 to 2001, the annual deficits were eliminated–but the surplus of more than a half a trillion dollars was mainly spent on government programs rather than used to retire a substantial portion of the national debt…The high-tech bubble burst in 2001, triggering a mild recession, and the shock of 9/11 produced more economic gloom….By 2007 the national debt had mushroomed to a staggering $8.8 trillion, which is equivalent to more than $29,000 of debt for every American citizen, adult and child…Since 2000 we have added almost half as much to our national debt as we had accumulated in all the previous years of the American republic. (pgs. 54, 55)

To illustrate: If a senior adult was so entirely irresponsible that they spent everything that they had, mortgaged all property and continued to accumulate debt until their death, leaving no positive inheritance to their children, only debts on the estate that must somehow be settled, our view of them would be of immaturity, selfishness and/or incompetency. The truth is that our elected officials in D.C. have done and are doing exactly the same thing.

The key to all this, of course, is to vastly reduce the size of the federal government, eliminating many departments completely and decrease other departments drastically. Must of what the government “has responsibility over” could be done as good or better by the private sector anyway. As one person said recently, “Whatever government controls becomes more expensive and less effective, whereas whatever the private sector controls becomes more effective and less expensive.” Just one example: the Department of HUD vs the development of personal computers. Okay, another: FEMA vs Wal-Mart (after Hurricane Katrina). Too few candidates seem to addressing the size of government. IT’S TOO STINKIN’ BIG!!

Mitt Romney does address the issue of big government on his campaign site, but Romney’s already demonstrated flip-flop on the abortion issue has damaged his credibility in the eyes of too many for him to win the nomination, IMO. (I could never vote for someone who looks and acts so much like a “Ken” doll.)

Mike “I’m Your” Huckabee seems to think that a Fair Tax is the answer. Ok. So if I understand this right, we would get to keep the 15-28% that is paid in our current bracket. Then, assuming 23% national sales tax, I would be blessed to add $4,600 dollars of federal tax on the purchase of a new $20,000 car, $230 to a new $1,000 washer and dryer set, and $23 to a few books at my local Lifeway store. I really don’t see how this benefits anybody as a lower tax. (And, in a twist few are talking about, your kids and mine who work and scrimp and save to buy an iPod or Wii or something else will also be hit with a 23% federal sales tax creating a situation where non wage earners are paying federal taxes. That’s “fair.”) The obvious question for either of these is why replace the income tax with anything? It sounds like they aren’t going to be reducing the size of government at all, but finding a new way to fund it. At least Hillary Clinton is open about her big government ideas, while Barack Obama would have to be God in the flesh to fulfill these campaign promises without raising taxes. Read this, by Arkansas writer David J. Sanders, for Huckabee’s taxes while governor.

I’d rather reduce government spending and do away with the income tax altogether. We didn’t have one before 1913 but it currently provides about 40% of our federal income. A determined chief executive could surely refuse to sign pork laden appropriations bills such as this one that includes over 9,000 pork projects forcing our idiotic congress to live within our means. (Since a line item veto has been ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court, anyone running on that platform is pandering. Unless they are determined to lead in a constitutional amendment providing a line item veto it is all talk. Only a President willing to veto, veto and veto again will be able to stop congress.) Of course, our current chief executive has expanded government at a rate that would make FDR proud and makes me wonder if he remembers which political affiliation he claims. (Here is a pdf file excerpt from the 2008 U.S. budget. Pay close attention to the charts.)

It seems that this election will show whether the citizens of the U.S. can even conceive of life without big government. Can the limited federal government that the constitution envisions return the radar screen of voters or have we grown so accustomed to it that we’ve become a perversion of Patty Hearst–having been taken hostage by big government are we now so convinced that we can’t get along without it that we have become its defender? Caucuses, primaries, November and time will tell.

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