ie:missional teaching. glocalizing. living. serving. repenting. incarnating. loving. repeating.

April 1, 2008

Charnock on Worship, Part the First

Filed under: Books,Worship — Marty Duren @ 12:01 am

From The Existence and Attributes of God:

A carnal worship, whether under the law or gospel, is, when we are busied about external rites, without an inward compliance of soul. God demands the heart; ‘My son, give me thy heart;’ not give me thy tongue, or thy lips, or thy hands; these may be given without the heart, but the heart can never be bestowed without these as its attendants. A heap of services can be no more welcome to God, without our spirits, than all Jacob’s sons could be to Joseph, without the Benjamin he desired to see. God is not taken with the cabinet, but the jewel; he first respected Abel’s faith and sincerity, and then his sacrifice; he disrespected Cain’s infidelity and hypocrisy, and then his offering. For this cause he rejected the offerings of the Jews, the prayers of the Pharisees, and the alms of Ananias and Sapphira, because their hearts and their duties were at a distance from one another. In all spiritual sacrifices, our spirits are God’s portion. Under the law, the reins were to be consumed by the fire on the altar, because the secret intentions of the heart were signified by them, (Psalm 7:9), ‘The Lord tries the heart and the reins’…Sincerity is the salt which seasons every sacrifice. The heart is most like to the object; and a spiritual soul is the spring of all spiritual actions. How can we imagine God can delight in mere service of the body, any more than we can delight in converse with a carcass? Without the heart it is no worship; it is a stage play; an acting a part without being that person really which is acted by us.

February 29, 2008

Update on JOURNEYS: Transitioning Churches To Relevance

Filed under: Books — Marty Duren @ 12:21 pm

Missional Press, the publisher of JOURNEYS (see below), has informed us that we are beyond the 500 mark in sales as of today, not including orders through Amazon.com and Barnes and Noble.com. We also learned yesterday afternoon that LifeWay has decided to stock JOURNEYS in their stores nationwide! That was very exciting news for Todd and me. We are hopeful that Family Christian Stores will pick it up as well in the next few weeks.

Interestingly, in all this good news we have a need that no new orders be placed online until Tuesday, March 4. Here is the reason: The first edition had a couple of typeset mistakes that have been fixed and the updated edition is almost ready to go with the printer. However, the printer is contractually obligated to fill all orders within a 48 hour period so our update has not been substituted since orders have continued to come in at a steady pace. We need for no online orders to be placed until Tuesday to allow the printer to make the substitution necessary, so that retailers and online orders can all begin getting the updated edition.

We are grateful beyond words for everyone who has already purchased this book and are hopeful for many more orders. Thanks for your patience in this our first endeavor and we trust that whether you already have it, are waiting for it to arrive or are still contemplating a purchase you will be blessed in your life and ministry.

February 26, 2008

Stetzer Speaks Today

Filed under: Books,Communication,Misc,Missional,News — Marty Duren @ 9:03 am

One eighth of the GBC Evangelism Conference is today at Midway-Macedonia Church in Villa Rica. LifeWay research guru Ed Stetzer co-author of Breaking the Missional Code and the soon to be released Compelled by Love (co-authored with Philip Nation) will be speaking this afternoon.

Check the GBC site for times.

February 23, 2008

JOURNEYS is shipping

Filed under: Books — Marty Duren @ 7:26 am

Thanks to everyone who took advantage of the pre-publication special for JOURNEYS: Transitioning Churches to Relevance. Our publisher says that printing has started and shipping of those orders should take place by Tuesday meaning that most of you should have them by mid- to late next week. (Take heart CB Scott; there is no conspiracy against you.)

Todd and I are hopeful that our effort will encourage the hearts of pastors and leaders everywhere and even help some church members understand what a pastor goes through in making momentous decisions and why those decisions are necessary.

Those of you who are waiting to take advantage of your Amazon Prime membership before ordering (and I don’t blame you) should find it available there in a week or two. Everyone else will be able to order it from your local brick-and-mortar bookstore around the same time.

Readers who live in west Georgia will find it available on the campus of Midway on Monday evening and Tuesday of next week. Unless we sell out very quickly (which would not bother us at all) it will be available beginning March 3 in the office at New Bethany which would be convenient for folks in North Gwinnett and South and West Hall counties. I have an appointment with my local LifeWay Mall of Georgia store about placing it in the “Local Pastors” section there. If that goes well, it will be available there in the next two weeks.

JOURNEYS is available for the publisher’s online price of $12.99 plus s&h at Missional Press.

And soon, we hope, available in airports koisks around the world…

February 14, 2008

*Updated* Reviews Available for JOURNEYS

Filed under: Books — Marty Duren @ 8:08 pm

I’ll be posting reviews for my book, JOURNEYS: Transitioning Churches To Relevance, here and adding them as they become available. I’m grateful for each person taking the time to do this.

Art Rogers @ Twelve Witnesses

Kevin Bussey @ Confessions of a Recovering Pharisee

Micah Fries @ micahfries.com

Geoff Baggett @ SBC Impact

Emily Hunter McGowin @ Think. Laugh. Weep. Worship.

February 13, 2008

The Best Book I Ever Read Wrote

Filed under: Books — Marty Duren @ 10:40 pm

Web CoverI’m very happy to announce the publication of my first book, JOURNEYS: Transitioning Churches To Relevance, co-authored with Todd Wright, pastor of Midway Church in Villa Rica, GA.

From the back cover:

When did the church become our refuge from the world? How did it happen that the church became the place we went when trying to get away from those we are supposed to be trying to reach? How did we ever become convinced that lost people remain lost because they will not come to church, rather than because followers of Christ refuse to live the gospel while sharing the gospel with them?For various reasons, many church leaders today have a tendency to ignore the value of understanding the changing times. Others simply preach against the changing seasons, as if by doing so they will prevent the times from coming.

In JOURNEYS: Transitioning Churches to Relevance, Pastors Todd Wright and Marty Duren share candidly about the road they each traveled as they labored to bring their churches to a place of significance and cultural relevance. Wright and Duren speak candidly about their struggles and their own pharisaical attitudes that for years kept them from experiencing lives lived on mission with Jesus Christ.

JOURNEYS is about seeing every encounter as a divine appointment to somehow bring Jesus to the surface of life. It is a challenge issued to the church to intentionally find areas of need in their communities to be the eyes, ears, heart, and hands of Jesus.

Below you can read what some leaders have said:

This new book by Duren and Wright is a book which will challenge, encourage, and even disturb readers. It is a brutally honest story of the struggle of two young pastors who yearn to see their churches impact culture for the cause of Christ in a way that is truly effective. Their struggles can be identified with most who have diligently sought to break out of traditional patterns and make a unique and powerful difference in reaching people for Christ. They desperately wanted to â??be the church that God was calling us to be in our context and in our time.â? The struggles that they faced are honestly included. The lessons learned truly point to Godâ??s ongoing ministry to His servants.

It is a call to have a Kingdom philosophy of ministry as well as a missional approach to life. I commend this book to you. It is one that will help the next generation as they struggle in a less than easy environment in seeking to reach an ever increasing secular culture.

Dr. Frank Page

This book personifies the amazing persistence of God to graciously shape and effectively use us in His ongoing and always relevant work of restoring relationships with the highest order of His creation-people-of every tribe, tongue and nation. From a missionary point of view, it is a joy to learn of American pastors who are doing the same things that they would expect from foreign missionaries, namely to make whatever transitions are necessary in order to, in a culturally relevant way, faithfully communicate the fullness of Godâ??s love to the people of the host culture. Consider this book as a compelling, educational and transparent missionary journal of two pastors who have led their congregations to become both local and global missionaries to the current generations of unreached people living in the United Statesâ?? Southeast and beyond. May their tribe increase!

Jim Capaldo, Russia Field Director, InterAct Ministries

Lots of people can tell you what to do. Some can do so through research, others through personal observation, and still others through their intuition. In JOURNEYS: Transitioning Churches To Relevance, Marty and Todd take us on a journey and tell us a storyâ??and it is a worthwhile journey and a moving story. Instead of telling you what to do, Marty and Todd tell their journey from religious role-playing to personal transformationâ?¦and from personal transformation to fresh expressions of mission and ministry in their churches. I found myself engaged and challenged and believe you will as well.

Ed Stetzer, co-author of Comeback Churches and Compelled by Love

When it comes to writing books about leading transition in the church, there are three types of pastors. There are those who have led change and do not take the time to write about it. There are those who have not led change but write about how to do it anyway. And there are those that have actually done it well and written it down. Todd Wright and Marty Duren are definitely in the right category.

This book rocks! It is the actual story of how they did it – and provides big insights and big ideas. If your church is in transition, this is a must read!

Dan Southerland, author, Transitioning

JOURNEYS is tremendous; it is compelling, inspiring, challenging…all rolled up in one. I literally could not put it down. All of our staff and elders will be expected to read it as we pray through transitions of our own.

Micah Fries

For the next week or so, you can order JOURNEYS at a pre-publication price of $11.99, from the regular retail price of $14.99 through our publisher, Missional Press, where you can also read the publication press release. Soon, it will be available through Amazon.com and, we hope, at brick-and-mortar bookstores.

Please order a copy for yourself, pastoral staff, leaders in your church, denominational leaders, friends and neighbors, enemies, third cousins and anyone I’ve overlooked. Thanks for considering an order and we pray that these stories will encourage and bless your ministries.

February 4, 2008

Reading the Bible

Filed under: Bible,Books — Marty Duren @ 7:12 pm

Like many pastors, I try to read a wide variety of books in a good variety of disciplines.   I enjoy the growth that the variety brings and the “cross pollination” of ideas.  It seems that it makes for better preaching…but that’s just me.

This month, though, I made a decision to only read the Bible.  I still read a little news each day, but it has been cut way back and at times I would normally reach for another book it is the Word instead.

By the end of this evening, I should finish Exodus.  It seems that all 66 books might be within reach in 29 days, but I’ll let you know.

January 17, 2008

Breaking the Spell, Book Review

Filed under: Books — Marty Duren @ 11:34 am

With the evocative sub-title, Religion as a Natural Phnomenon, I had hoped that book would be really challenging and informative. Instead, it is really dull. Really, really, dull. Page 88 and I’m putting it back on the shelf dull.

Daniel Dennett, who is missing a chance to rake in some serious cash at Christmas time, is a philosopher and author from Boston, currently a prof at Tufts University. Alongside Richard Dawkins, Sam Harris and Christopher Hitchens, he is the fourth horseman of recent anti-theistic publishing.

If there is one word to describe the portion of the book that I did read, it would be: speculative. Even for a philosopher, Dennett seems consumed with hypotheticals and varying hypotheses and when I reached page 87 with “perhaps,” “might,” “might have,” and “perhaps” all on the same page, I just didn’t have any more time for the mind games. Perhaps I’m just too ADD.

I will use one quote to give a reason why I think Christians need to be careful when addressing the issue of the existence or non-existence of God:

Many contemporary Christians, Jews, and Muslims insist that God, or Allah, being omniscient, has no need for anything like sense organs, and, being eternal, does not act in real time. This is puzzling, since many of htem continue to pray to God, to hope that God will answer their prayers tomorrow, to express gratitude to God for creating the universe, and to use such locutions as “what God intends us to do” and “God have mercy,” acts that seem to be in flat contradiction to their insistence that their God is not at all anthropomorphic.

The reason for this quote is to demonstrate the anti-theistic view in which all representations of God are equally invalid. When one, Harris for example, is hammering away on Allah, he still possesses the same amount of disbelief in the God of the Bible–it isn’t one or the other, it’s zero sum.

Where I believe Christians are missing the mark is our defense of the existence of “God” as a vague, generic, nebulous higher intelligence. A Grammy winner strides to the microphone and gives thanks to “God.” A football player says, “I give thanks to God for giving us a good game.” A preacher says, “God wants to prosper you,” while another intones, “God is not in the business of making you rich.” A Muslim cleric says, “God is great.” Einstein apparently believed in a god that was the sum total of natural laws, and not personal, while British particle physicist Rev. John Polkinghorne holds to a personal God and Antony Flew is a deist.

Which God (or god) is the Christian defending? I think it is very important that Christians defend only the God who was revealed in Jesus Christ. In fact, if we authentically hold to the deity of Christ, that is the only logically consistent position we can hold. Otherwise, we are defending a false idea of God and just might find ourselves attempting to validate a false god.

December 14, 2007

What’s So Great About Christianity, Book Review

Filed under: Books — Marty Duren @ 6:58 am

Written as a response to anti-theist authors (Hitchens, Dawkins, et al), Hoover Institute scholar Dinesh D’Souza has amassed a thorough and thoughtful volume with chapters as varied as “Render unto Caesar: The Spiritual Basis of Limited Government” to “Christianity and Reason: The Theological Roots of Science” and “An Atheist Fable: Reopening the Galileo Case” to “The Ghost in the Machine: Why Man is More Than Matter.” From the preface, D’Souza indicates that his writing is to provide “a tool kit” to help Christians live out their responsibility to be “the salt of the earth” and “the light of the world.” He also hopes to help “genuine seekers” who are looking for “an ultimate explanation for their deepest questions.” His stated sevenfold goal is to demonstrate:

1. Christianity is the main foundation of Western civilization, the root of our most cherished values.
2. The latest discoveries of modern science support the Christian claim that there is a divine being who created the universe.
3. Darwin’s theory of evolution, far from undermining the evidence for supernatural design, actually strengthens it.
4. There is nothing in science that makes miracles impossible.
5. It is reasonable to have faith.
6. Atheism, not religion, is responsible for the mass murders of history.
7. Atheism is motivated not by reason but by a kind of cowardly moral escapism.

It is a large task and one for which Dinesh D’Souza is ready.

Beginning with a picture of massive growth of global Christianity, he makes these observations,

If secularization were proceeding inexorably, then religious people should be getting less religious, and so conservative churches should be shrinking and liberal churches growing (p.4)…Perhaps the greatest problem for the secularization theory is that in an era if increasing globalization and modernization, the world as a whole is becoming more religious, not less.

This, of course, is in opposition to the anti-theist claims that religion is a relic from an era in which humanity did not have a full understanding of the world and invented the myths of God and gods to explain what now is understood in the domain of science. D’Souza’s effective counter is that based on that line of thinking, the more that is discovered by science the fewer believers in God there should be, but that is not the case.

Chapter 2 is a mere six pages but unpacks one of the more devastating questions for the anti-theist: If natural selection is the beginning and end of all things, then why has it produced a system (religion) that has no practical value for ensuring survival of the fittest? In this question we see that the materialist is caught in his own trap. If religion is entirely man made and there is no deity of any kind, then why did the most highly evolved species on the planet invent it? Various religions call on people to do things (build houses of worship, give the best calf for an offering rather than eating it, give money away rather than keeping it) that mitigate against their own survival. Are we to assume that every single religious person is deficient? Although some anti-theists hold that position, it flies in the face of their argument. [Christopher Hitchens writes, “All religions and all churches are equally demented in their belief in divine intervention, divine intercession, or even the existence of the divine in the first place,” while Richard Dawkins intones, “Faith seems to me to qualify as a kind of mental illness.”]

The balance of the book is just as strong as D’Souza invokes the “sacred” names of Hume and Kant in examining miracles and the role of reason in having faith. Hume’s denial of miracles is turned upside down by his own observation that, as D’Souza states it, “human knowledge is so limited and unreliable that it can never completely dismiss the possibility of miracles,” while Kant’s argument was “that beyond the precincts of reason, it is in no way unreasonable to make decisions based on faith.” D’Souza continues,

The important point here is that in the phenomenal or empirical world, we are in a position to formulate opinions based on experience and testing and verification and reason. In that world it is superstitious to make claims on faith that cannot be supported by evidence and reason. Outside the phenomenal world, however, these criteria do not apply, just as the laws of physics apply only to our universe and not to any other universe.

Examining the role of reason in Christianity, especially as it relates to the development of science, Chapter 8 begins with a quote by Thomas Aquinas:

We shall first try to manifest the truth that faith professes and reason investigates, setting forth demonstrative and probable arguments, so that the truth may be confirmed and the adversary convinced.

Asking why science developed in “Christendom” he concludes, echoing Pope Benedict XVI, that it was

due to Christianity’s emphasis on the importance of reason. The pope argued that reason is a central distinguishing feature of Christianity…An unbiased look at the history of science shows that modern science is an invention of medieval Christianity, and that the greatest breakthroughs in scientific reason have largely been the work of Christians. Even atheist scientists work with Christian assumptions that, due to their ignorance of theology and history, are invisible to them. [Emphasis mine.]

[It should be noted that D’Souze is a theistic evolutionist seeing no discrepancy at all between the biblical account and Darwin’s theory in general. The argument he advances is that Darwinism need not be materialistic in and of itself.]

What’s So Great About Christianity is worth the read. I see it as a 21st century Evidence that Demands a Verdict though it is much more philosophical than those volumes were. It is filled with page after page of thought stimulating ideas and conclusions. Francis Collins, director of the Human Genome Institute, recommends What’s So Great saying, “Assembling arguments from history, philosophy, theology and science, he builds a modern and compelling case for faith in a loving God.” Even the publisher of Skeptic magazine, Michael Shermer, was forced to conclude, “Although non-Christians and non-theists may disagree with some of his arguments, we ignore him at our peril. D’Souza’s book takes the debate to a new level. Read it.”

December 5, 2007

The End of Faith, Book Review

Filed under: Books — Marty Duren @ 1:00 am

[Second in a series.]

Sam Harris (also here) is an American writer and philosopher. Perhaps without intending to do so, he has joined the cabal of authors and speakers who are atheistic in their approach, but in reality they are “anti-theists”–going far beyond a lack of belief in God, they are virulently opposed to the idea of God and the existence of religion. Harris’ book, The End of Faith, was followed by a second New York Times bestseller, Letters to a Christian Nation, which was a response to (apparently) accusatory correspondence received from Christians following the volume being reviewed here.

As with Hitchens’ volume (reviewed here) the best place to begin with The End of Faith is at the end. Harris states on pages 221-225:

Religion is nothing more than bad concepts held in place of good ones for all time…Our religious traditions are intellectually defunct and politically ruinous. While spiritual experience is clearly a natural propensity of the human mind, we need not believe anything on insufficient evidence to actualize it. Clearly, it must be possible to bring reason, spirituality, and ethics together in our thinking about the world. This would be the beginning of a rational approach to our deepest personal concerns. It would also be the end of faith…In the best case, faith leaves otherwise well-intentioned people incapable of thinking rationally about many of their deepest concerns; at worst, it is a continuous source of human violence…Our religious beliefs can no longer be sheltered from the tides of genuine inquiry and genuine criticism.

(That last sentence leads me to believe that Harris had previously live a life devoid of any research at all involving the history of Christianity.)

According to available information, Harris began writing End on September 12, 2001, precisely due to the ramifications of the terror attacks. The seems obvious by the fact that much of the book deals with the problems of Islam and the Koran. At one point fives pages (117-123) are given to scores of direct quotes from the Koran which, in the mind of Harris, form the basis from which any devout Muslim may justify violence against any unbeliever. And, while Harris’ volume is not a harsh, one the whole, as god is not Great, he saves his most of his sternest criticisms for the followers of Muhammad. He does not, however, cut the followers of Jesus any slack, as evidenced by his suggestion that the Bible be “respectfully shelved next to Ovid’s Metamorphoses and the Egyptian Book of the Dead.”

Harris writes:

The idea that religious faith is somehow a sacred human convention-distinguished, as it is, both by the extravagance of its claims and by the paucity of its evidence-is really too great a monstrosity to be appreciated in all its glory…Our world is fast succumbing to the activities of men and women who would stake the future of our species on beliefs that should not survive an elementary school education. [Emphasis in original.]

These “beliefs” would include anything from suicide bombings to opposition of condom based AIDS prevention in Africa to opposition of embryonic stem cell research in the U. S. Anything that is not “rational” is seen as dangerous; so dangerous, in fact, that Harris makes this astounding statement:

The link between belief and behavior raises the stakes considerably. Some propositions are so dangerous that it may even be ethical to kill people for believing them.

Make sure you read that carefully. I’m not sure whether pre-emptively killing people for what they believe will ultimately be considered pisticide or “genocide of the faithful,” but Harris’ suggestion astounds me. I’m further astounded that he has not been roundly condemned by those in his own camp.

Another surprising suggestion is his careful assertion that the only way to lasting peace in our world is through a one world government. An extended quote from page 151:

We should, I think, look upon modern despotisms as hostage crises. Kim Jong Il has thirty million hostages. Saddam Hussein had twenty-five million. The clerics in Iran have seventy million more. It does not matter that many hostages have been so brainwashed that they will fight their would-be liberators to the death…The developed world must, somehow, come to their rescue. Jonathan Glover seems right to suggest that we need ‘something along the lines of a strong and properly funded permanent UN force, together with clear criteria for intervention and an international court to authorize it.’ We can say it even more simply: we need a world government. How else will a war between the United States and China ever become as unlikely as a war between Texas and Vermont?

Now, I’m not prepared to go all John Hagee or Left Behind on everyone, but if an accurate interpretation of Revelation includes Antichrist as the world’s leader, then Harris and his ilk will be lined up first with right hands extended.

The book slowed considerably for me when Harris turned to the concept of consciousness as he sounded, I thought, strangely Buddhist. My thoughts were confirmed in the Afterword for the paperback edition where he defends himself from atheists who were upset with him for espousing Buddhist philosophy. Unfortunately that has not let to a book entitled Letters to an Atheist Nation, and I’m sure one is not in the offing.

In what seems to be a unique consistency among anti-theist writers, Harris displays little understanding of the Bible. Page seventy-eight features a passage from Bertrand Russell:

The Spaniards in Mexico and Peru used to baptize Indian infants and then immediately dash their brains out: by this means they secured these infants went to Heaven. No orthodox Christian can find any logical reason for condemning their action, although all nowadays do so.

While I cannot speak to the capability of Roman Catholics to find a logical reason for condemning infanticide committed by the Conquistadors, I’m fully able to condemn them myself.

Then this assertion concerning the Biblical imperative to be like Christ:

The effect of [Christian] dogma is to place the example of Jesus forever out of reach. His teaching ceases to be a set of empirical claims about the linkage between ethics and spiritual insight and instead becomes a gratuitous, and rather gruesome, fairy tale. According to the dogma of Christianity, becoming like Jesus is impossible.

Again we have a complete misrepresentation of scripture or a complete misunderstanding of the role of the Holy Spirit in the believers’ sanctification–I suspect both.

In the end, I cannot shake the sense that an underlying motivation for Harris’ assault is the fear of his own death, though he obviously thinks it means the end of his existence. He repeatedly turns to the illogical behavior of Muslims who he fears will ultimately acquire dirty bombs or some other weapon of mass destruction for his diatribe. (At two points he asks the question, “Where are the Palestinian Christian suicide bombers?”) His motive for writing even reveals this very issue:

What follows is written very much in the spirit of a prayer. I pray that we may one day think clearly enough about these matters to render our children incapable of killing themselves over their books. If not our children, then I suspect it could well b too late for us, because while it has never been difficult to meet your maker, if fifty years it will simply be too easy to drag everyone else along to meet him with you.

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